What method can teachers use to reinforce positive behavior?

Positive reinforcement is an effective method for reinforcing positive behavior because it involves providing a reward or incentive following a desired behavior. This encourages students to repeat that behavior in the future. For example, a teacher might praise a student for raising their hand to speak, or provide a small reward for completing homework on time. The key principle behind positive reinforcement is that when students receive positive feedback for their actions, they are more likely to engage in those behaviors again, fostering a supportive and encouraging classroom environment.

In contrast, using methods such as negative feedback or increased homework can lead to discouragement or resentment among students, which may not support positive behavior. Likewise, random selection does not consistently promote or reinforce any specific behavior, as it does not provide clear, direct feedback linked to the actions of the students.