Which feedback technique involves expressing understanding and concern towards a student's thoughts?

The technique of empathetic listening is characterized by actively engaging with a student's thoughts and feelings, demonstrating understanding and concern. This approach fosters a supportive environment in which students feel heard and valued. By acknowledging the emotions and perspectives of the student, empathetic listening encourages open communication and builds trust, allowing for more meaningful dialogue. This technique goes beyond merely noting or reiterating what the student has said; it involves an emotional connection that can help the student feel validated and more willing to share further.

In contrast, advising focuses on providing suggestions or solutions to the student, which may not address their current feelings or needs. Recapping involves summarizing what has been discussed, while critiquing evaluates a student's performance or work, often in a more analytical manner that doesn't prioritize emotional understanding. Thus, empathetic listening is the most effective way to express understanding and concern for a student’s thoughts.